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1. Cheryl Watson's TUNING Letter
2004 No. 3
The forty-three-page 2004 No. 3 TUNING Letter was emailed to electronic
subscribers last Friday. The print issues will be mailed later this
week. You can purchase a printed copy of the current TUNING Letter
for $95 at http://www.watsonwalker.com.
The following "Management Summary" contains a summary of just some of the
contents of this latest TUNING Letter.
SMF Type 30 Record Problems
In working with our BoxScore customers who are analyzing z990 performance,
we have found some interesting anomalies with SMF type 30 (interval, step,
job termination) CPU times and service units. Although this is not
a specific problem associated with the z990s, their higher speed has simply
magnified problems that have been brewing for the past decade. Consider
that the type 30 record has been with us for some time, and was designed
when processors were slower and the precision maintained was adequate.
But as we have examined data from the z990 processors, we have found more
and more situations where the lack of data precision makes it more difficult
to uniquely identify jobs and to measure the resources those jobs actually
consumed. This lack of precision may seem like a minor issue, but
it has ramifications in all areas of system management - performance, capacity
planning and chargeback. Please see our focus article on page 20
to read our analysis and recommendations.
We have several recommendations to IBM to correct the problem, plus
recommendations to you for reducing the impact until IBM makes some changes.
This is a problem that will continue to become more important as processor
speeds continue to increase.
DB2 Version 8
It has been just slightly more than a year since IBM announced Version
8 of its DB2 product. But because this product has recently become
generally available, we thought it might be good to review the features
and prerequisites of this version, as a help to those of you who will be
implementing it. This is the first version of DB2 designed for the
z/Architecture environment and 64-bit mode execution. See our article
on page 33 where we discuss the enhancements provided in this new release.
We also report some preliminary performance numbers, and provide references
to interesting presentations and resources that are available online.
OpenSSH on the z/OS Platform
Your installation probably uses tools such as Telnet and FTP to send
data across networks. But did you realize these tools are not very
secure, and send unencrypted passwords over the network? A new IBM
tool may be a better solution, and it’s free. Read our summary of
the OpenSSH (Open SecureShell) product announcement starting on page 40.
This product was developed by the open source community, and is very popular
on the UNIX and Linux platforms. Now the product is available to
z/OS users and is fully supported by IBM.
Elsewhere in This Issue
In our Nuggets from the Forums section (starting on page 9),
we explore high numbers of DB2 SMF records, internal reader allocation
problems and suggestions for allocating large SAS work files. Our
Q & A section continues to be one of the most popular sections
of the TUNING Letter, as we answer some of the most common questions we
receive from readers. In this issue we address questions regarding
velocity goals, resource groups and the behavior of WLM on a uniprocessor.
See these articles starting on page 30.
Stay tuned!
Cheryl Watson
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